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神経リハビリテーションの現状と展望
https://doi.org/10.18881/00000055
https://doi.org/10.18881/00000055a70c2f8e-ad6a-4bff-81a3-18d7f0a35932
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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v8pp1-10 (1.6 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-03-31 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
タイトル | 神経リハビリテーションの現状と展望 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Neurorehabilitation : past, present, and future | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 神経リハビリテーション | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 神経内科 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 可塑性 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | fNIRS | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | P300 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | CI 療法 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | TMS | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | BMI | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.18881/00000055 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
雑誌書誌ID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA12036066 | |||||
論文名よみ | ||||||
タイトル | シンケイ リハビリテーション ノ ゲンジョウ ト テンボウ | |||||
著者 |
萩原, 宏毅
× 萩原, 宏毅× 塚田, 絵里子× HAGIWARA, Hiroki× TSUKADA, Eriko |
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著者所属(日) | ||||||
帝京科学大学医療科学部作業療法学科 | ||||||
著者所属(日) | ||||||
帝京科学大学医療科学部理学療法学科 | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Teikyo University of Science | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Teikyo University of Science | ||||||
記事種別(日) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 総説 | |||||
抄録(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Neurological diseases are one of the most common causes for rehabilitation intervention such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy. Among them, stroke dominates the number of the patients and leading cause of adult disability in Japan. Until recently, there were no established training strategies to recover motor function for such patients. However, the findings from basic neuroscience brought the drastic change of this picture. The most critical and fundamental finding was" neural plasticity". The changes of organization in damaged primary cortex after movement training were demonstrated by using squirrel monkey. In addition, the methods to evaluate brain function such as fMRI, SPECT, PET, fNIRS, EEG, and MEG are developed. Studies in both animal model and patients after brain damage proved the principle that movement training in rehabilitation can modulate cortical plasticity. These results strongly suggest directions in the development of novel strategies to enhance training effects on motor recovery. The rehabilitation aimed to recover movement by inducing cortical plasticity is called as "neurorehabilitation". The most essential problem of neurorehabilitation is how to create to specific learning situations to promote mechanisms of neural plasticity in recovery from brain damage. In this review, we describe the concept of neurorehabilitation, the basic science principles on which they are based, and the current status and future view of clinical applications. | |||||
書誌情報 |
帝京科学大学紀要 en : Bulletin of Teikyo University of Science 巻 8, p. 1-10, 発行日 2012-03-31 |
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表示順 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 1 | |||||
アクセション番号 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | KJ00008087499 |